After back surgery, the patient will be transferred to the PACU (Post-Anesthesia Care Unit), otherwise known as the recovery room. This room is where back surgery patients will stay until fully conscious—often a few hours. After this, the patient will be moved to a hospital room. The duration of the stay in the hospital is dependent on the type of surgery performed and the ability of the patient to heal.
Recovering After Back Surgery
It takes a while for a patient to be fully recovered. Knowing what to expect while recovering in the hospital will help back surgery patients cope with the changes in their body. Mental and emotional preparation is important in realizing that whatever they’re going through is part of the recovery process and should in no way be a source of discouragement. Here are some things patients should be prepared to experience after back surgery.
- grogginess, cold or thirst
- soreness in the throat
- use of tubes to drain the incision
- need for IV intake of fluids and medications
- a catheter (tube) to drain the bladder
- use of boots or anti-embolism stockings on the legs to prevent blood clots.
Controlling Pain After Back Surgery
Discomfort is inevitable after back surgery. Pain is one of the discomforts that can be easily addressed while in the hospital. Some hospitals use a pain chart where patients are made to assess the level of pain they’re experiencing. A nurse may give pain medication or have a Patient Controlled Analgesia (PCA) pump. Pumps allow patients to administer small amounts of pain medication for themselves. For some, pain is a common occurrence even with pain medication.
Movement After Back Surgery
People who have just been through surgery take a while to get their system up and running. This is the reason activities or movements are encouraged to jumpstart the circulatory, respiratory and excretory systems again.
After surgery, patients are encouraged to be on their feet and start walking. The movement assists in keeping the bowels and blood moving. It also prevents fluid build-up in the lungs. A breathing apparatus may be given to “exercise” the lungs. After back surgery, a brace to support the spine will be given as well. While at the hospital, an appointment with a doctor or physical therapist will be scheduled prior to the patient going home. These healthcare professionals can give back surgery patients pointers on caring for the spine while recovering at home.
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Source
SpineUniverse.com
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